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我们如何在艺术作品前移动?这与艺术体验有何关系?
——画廊情境中运动、眼动、情绪与评价的关联

      Embodied cognition claims that how we move our body is central for experience. Exploring dimensions of bodily engagement should, therefore, also be central for engaging art. However, little attention has been paid to the actual ways viewers move in front of art and how this impacts experiences. We aim to close this gap, using a new paradigm in a gallery-like setting in which we tracked movements of participants that engaged an abstract artwork. Guided by a literature review, we relate objective movement factors and subjective body awareness to mobile viewing behavior, art experience, and expertise. We also—for the first time—define shared movement patterns employing principal component/cluster analysis and relate these to experience outcomes, noting, for example, that moving more/more dynamically related to more reported insight. As a proof-of-concept paper, we hope to support a more embodied, enactive understanding of art engagements, and provide practical guidelines for future research.
 
      具身认知理论主张,身体运动方式是人类经验生成的核心基础。因此,对身体参与维度的考察,也应成为理解艺术参与过程的重要组成部分。然而,迄今研究对于观者在艺术作品前实际如何移动,以及这种移动方式如何影响其审美经验,仍关注不足。为弥补这一研究空白,本研究在一个类画廊情境中采用新的研究范式,对参与者在观看一件抽象艺术作品时的身体运动进行追踪记录。
 
      在文献综述的基础上,我们将客观运动指标与主观身体觉察联系起来,进一步考察其与移动式观看行为、艺术体验及专业水平之间的关系。此外,我们还首次运用主成分分析与聚类分析界定了共享的运动模式,并探讨这些模式与体验结果之间的关联。例如,研究发现,更多或更具动态性的身体移动与更高水平的“顿悟”报告相关。作为一项概念验证性研究,本文旨在推动对艺术参与过程形成一种更具身性、生成性(enactive)的理解,并为未来相关研究提供实践性指导。
 
      出处:
     https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/how-do-we-move-in-front-of-art-how-does-this-relate-to-art-experi-2/